The baseball will have the greatest value of gravitational potential energy, when it will achieve its maximum height after being hit.
The given problem is based on the concept and fundamentals of Gravitational potential energy. The energy associated with an object by virtue of height or vertical distance, is known as Gravitational potential Energy.
Considering the given problem, the mathematical expression for the Gravitational Potential Energy is,
U = m × g × h
Here,
m is the mass of baseball.
g is the gravitational acceleration.
h is the height achieved above the ground.
Clearly, the gravitational potential energy varies directly with the mass of baseball and the height achieved by the baseball. So, greater the height, the greater the gravitational potential energy. Therefore, the baseball has the greatest gravitational potential energy when it is at its maximum height in the air.
Thus, we can conclude that the baseball will have the greatest value of gravitational potential energy, when it will achieve its maximum height after being hit.
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