In the forest (phrase—noun, but no subject and no verb) Smashing against the bat (phrase—verb but no subject) Before our first class (phrase) After the snowstorm (phrase) I am aware of the error (clause—subject and verb) When the saints go marching in (clause) Between a rock and a hard place (phrase) Broken shards of glass (phrase) Because of her beautiful smile (phrase) Because she smiled at him (clause)