Sixteen college freshmen were asked to record the number of alcoholic drinks they typically consume in a week. Here are their data: 2, 4, 6, 0, 1, 10, 9, 0, 6, 3, 6, 8, 5, 4, 6, 2. What is the variance of the number of alcoholic drinks consumed per week?
a.3.26
b.2.96
c.12.25
d.8.75

Respuesta :

Solution: The correct option is d. 8.75

Explanation:

The formula for variance is:

[tex]Variance =\frac{\sum(x-\bar{x})^{2}}{n}[/tex]

First we need to find the mean [tex]\bar{x}[/tex] of the given data:

[tex]\bar{x}=\frac{2+4+6+0+1+10+9+0+6+3+6+8+5+4+6+2}{16}=\frac{72}{16} =4.5[/tex]

Now let's find [tex]\sum(x-\bar{x})^{2}[/tex], please have a look at the attached picture:

[tex]\therefore Variance = \frac{140}{16}=8.75[/tex]


Ver imagen Dryomys