Respuesta :
The mole fraction of methanol is 0.8542.
Raoult’s Law: p = χp°
χ = p/p° = 649.2 torr/760 torr = 0.8542
The mole fraction of methanol in the solution of methanol is 0.8542
HOW TO CALCULATE MOLE FRACTION:
- The mole fraction of a solvent can be calculated using Raoult's law equation as follows:
P = Χ × P⁰
Where,
- P = vapour pressure of the solution
- Χ = mole fraction of the solvent
- P⁰ = vapour pressure of the pure solvent
- According to this question, a solution containing a nonvolatile solute dissolved in methanol has a vapor pressure of 649.2 torr at 64.7°C.
X = P/P⁰
X = 649.2torr/760torr
X = 0.8521
Therefore, the mole fraction of methanol in the solution of methanol is 0.8542.
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