Respuesta :
Transportation cost: c=130s + 3500, where s is the weight of the sugar transported, in tons. What are possible values of s? Surely, 0 is the smallest: no sugar transported => no transportation cost. What is the smallest possible value for c? If no sugar is transported, then s=0 and c=$3500.
In summary, the domain of s is [0, S) and that of c(s) is [$3500, C), where S (capital letter) is the maximum load of sugar that can be transported and C is the corresponding maximum freight charge for S tons of sugar. Note that s cannot be zero, and c cannot be less than $3500.
The domain and the range of a function are the possible input and output values of the function.
The function is given as:
[tex]\mathbf{C = 130S + 3500}[/tex]
The domain
This is the possible S values of the function.
- S cannot be less than 0, because it represents a physical quantity (i.e. tons of sugar)
- The value of S can be any value greater than 0
Hence, the domain of the function is: [tex]\mathbf{[0,\infty)}[/tex]
The range
This is the possible C values of the function.
The function is given as:
[tex]\mathbf{C = 130S + 3500}[/tex]
When S = 0
[tex]\mathbf{C = 130 \times 0 + 3500 = 3500}[/tex]
The above means that:
- C cannot be less than 3500
- The value of C can be any value greater than 3500
Hence, the range of the function is: [tex]\mathbf{[3500,\infty)}[/tex]
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