Many plants that grow in cooler climates where freezing temperatures are common have needles instead of leaves. These needles have less surface area than a broad leaf, and are coated in a waxy coating. Why are needles common leaf adaptations in cooler climates?

A) The needles allow water to evaporate easily.
B) The needles provide surface area to catch light.
C) The needles are smaller and more can fit on a tree.
D) The needles are less likely to have the water in them freeze.

The needles are common leaf adaptations in cooler climates because the needles are less likely to have the water in them freeze. So, the correct option is D.

What do you mean by Adaptations?

Adaptations may be defined as an act or process of changing to better suit a situation, or surrounding that is favorable for an organism to survive.

In cooler climates, needles are more common as compared to broader leaves and possess a waxy coating over the surface. These adaptations are due to provide complete resistance to the plants in lower temperatures so that the snow that falls on the leaves will slip down easily and will reduce the freezing of water over it.

Therefore, the needles are common leaf adaptations in cooler climates because the needles are less likely to have the water in them freeze.

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