Wells and Associates has EBIT of $ 65,700. Interest costs are $ 22,900, and the firm has 15,200 shares of common stock outstanding. Assume a 40 % tax rate.
a. Use the degree of financial leverage (DFL) formula to calculate the DFL for the firm.
b. Using a set of EBIT-EPS axes, plot Wells and Associates' financing plan.
c. If the firm also has 1,100 shares of preferred stock paying a $ 5.75 annual dividend per share, what is the DFL?
d. Plot the financing plan, including the 1,100 shares of $ 5.75 preferred stock, on the axes used in part (b).
e. Briefly discuss the graph of the two financing plans.