When her friends or family criticize or express disapproval over something Johannah has done, she experiences a deep depression and self-abuse. She struggles very hard to do things that others would approve of and to have people like her. Cognition-focused theorists would say that Johannah's depression results in large part from:
a. modeling.
b. early childhood trauma.
c. illogical thinking.
d. unconscious feelings of loss.