A student is writing an argumentative essay about why people should be careful tuna consumers for her life science class. Read the paragraph from her report and the directions that follow. (q40)
Apart from Japan, the United States is the biggest consumer of tuna in the world. While tuna can have some nutritional benefits for humans, it is important that we take a close look at the tuna we are eating for several reasons. First, many types of tuna are endangered, overfished, or at least threatened. We must educate ourselves on the type of tuna we are eating to make sure that we are not eating any that may become extinct. Second, tuna fishermen sometimes catch other marine life unintentionally. This "bycatch" most often includes dolphins and birds. These animals are innocent victims. For this reason, we must make sure that the tuna we eat is "dolphin friendly." Third, tuna contains mercury, which is poisonous to humans. It is recommended, therefore, that we not eat too much of it.
The student found information in sources. Choose two pieces of information that support the claim in the student's paragraph.
A
The most popular seafood worldwide is shrimp.
B
Tuna is a delicious and nutritious food that should be part of a healthy daily diet.
C
Tuna is also included in many pet foods; dogs and cats often enjoy eating tuna.
D
Canned white tuna has high levels of mercury that can be especially harmful to young children and pregnant women.
E
Tuna is versatile in its taste and relatively inexpensive, so more people should eat it as opposed to red meat or pork.
F
To be considered a "dolphin safe" tuna fisherman, one must adhere to five strict guidelines set out by an international organization that protects dolphins.